Project Elicit - Freedom of Expression

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 Freedom of Expression: A Right Sri Lanka Must Protect


Growing up in Sri Lanka, I have always been fascinated by the power of words. A single conversation, a bold statement, or even an unspoken truth can shape society in ways we often underestimate. Yet, I have also seen how easily voices can be silenced whether through laws, social norms, or simple fear.


As part of The Elicit, the Leo Club of the University of Colombo’s research initiative, I want to share my thoughts on why freedom of expression is not just a right, but a responsibility. It is something we must actively protect if we want Sri Lanka to progress as a nation that values truth, justice, and diversity of thought.


What Freedom of Expression Means to Me;

To me, freedom of expression is not just about being able to speak freely it is about being heard. It is about the ability to question, to criticize, and to demand change without fear of being punished.


Sri Lanka is a country with a deep history of storytelling, debate, and public discourse. From ancient poets who questioned kings to the journalists of today uncovering truths, our ability to express ourselves has always been a driving force of change. But in recent times, I have noticed a troubling pattern people hesitate to speak up.

- Some fear the consequences of questioning authority.

- Others feel their words won’t make a difference.

- Many stay silent to avoid social or professional repercussions.


And this silence? It is dangerous. It allows injustice to thrive and misinformation to spread.


The Challenges Sri Lankans Face;

I have seen firsthand how freedom of expression in Sri Lanka is restricted in subtle and overt ways.


1. Media and Censorship

Sri Lankan journalists have often been targeted, threatened, or silenced when reporting on issues that challenge those in power. If the press is not free, how can we expect citizens to be well-informed?


2. Social Media and Digital Restrictions

The rise of digital platforms has given Sri Lankans a new space to express themselves. But it has also led to government-imposed restrictions, misinformation, and online harassment. The same tools that empower voices are sometimes used to suppress them.


3. Cultural and Social Barriers

Even outside politics, there are topics that are considered “off-limits” in Sri Lankan society—mental health, gender rights, corruption. People avoid discussing these issues to prevent backlash, but avoiding them does not solve the problems.


4. Fear of Speaking Up

I know many young Sri Lankans who choose silence because they believe speaking up will cost them their jobs, relationships, or safety. This fear is real, and it is something we need to address.


What Can We Do?

As young leaders, I believe we have a responsibility to push back against this silence. If we don’t, who will?

- Encourage Critical Thinking: Let’s not accept everything at face value. Let’s question, analyze, and engage in meaningful discussions.

- Use Social Media Responsibly: We can use our platforms to amplify voices, share verified information, and call out injustices.

- Create Safe Spaces for Expression: Whether in schools, workplaces, or clubs like ours, we must foster environments where people feel safe to speak their minds.

- Support Independent Voices: From journalists to artists, those who challenge the status quo need our support.


Finally, Freedom of expression is not just a privilege, it is the foundation of a just society. Sri Lanka has seen the power of speech in shaping its history, its politics, and its people. But if we allow silence to take over, we risk losing more than just our voices we risk losing our future.


We, as young Sri Lankans, as Leos, and as responsible citizens, must stand for a society where ideas are not feared but embraced. Where discussions are not censored but encouraged. Where everyone regardless of status, gender, or belief has the right to be heard.


Because at the end of the day, If we do not speak, who will?


By Leo Anjana Udesh Senaratne FLM,

District Vice President

Leo District 306 C1 - Sri Lanka

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